Two powerful earthquakes struck northern Venezuela within less than a minute of each other on Wednesday evening, killing at least 32 people and injuring more than 700, while thousands remain unaccounted for as rescue teams search through collapsed buildings and debris. Authorities warned that the casualty figure could rise significantly as communication links are restored and damaged areas become accessible.
The first quake measured 7.2 in magnitude and was followed just 39 seconds later by a stronger 7.5-magnitude tremor. Both earthquakes had shallow depths and originated near the coastal town of Morón, around 160 kilometres west of Caracas, magnifying their destructive impact across densely populated regions.
Extent of Damage Remains Unclear
The full scale of destruction remains uncertain as emergency crews continue assessments in the capital Caracas and neighbouring states including La Guaira, Carabobo and Yaracuy. Residential buildings, offices and commercial establishments suffered structural damage, while several apartment blocks partially collapsed. The country’s main international airport at Maiquetía suspended operations after parts of the terminal were damaged.
Power outages, disruptions to water supply and temporary closure of schools, metro services and rail connections have added to the challenges facing rescue workers. Officials have declared a state of emergency and mobilised military personnel, firefighters and medical teams to the worst-hit districts.
Why Did the Earthquakes Occur?
Experts say Venezuela lies along an active seismic zone where movements between the Caribbean and South American tectonic plates frequently generate earthquakes. The latest event is believed to be a rare “seismic doublet”, where one major earthquake rapidly triggers another nearby fault rupture. The shallow depth of both quakes intensified ground shaking and increased structural damage.
Residents Spend Night Outdoors Amid Aftershock Fears
More than 20 aftershocks were recorded within hours of the main earthquakes, forcing many residents to spend the night in open spaces, parks and streets rather than return to potentially unstable buildings. Witnesses described scenes of panic as people rushed from offices, homes and airports during the tremors. Authorities continue to warn citizens to remain alert as further aftershocks remain possible.